Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani has accused arch-foe Israel of acting as a “mercenary” for the US and seeking to create chaos, blaming it for the assassination of a top Iranian nuclear scientist.
Mr Rouhani on Saturday vowed a response “in due time”, pledging his country will not fall into a “trap” and alluding to changing power dynamics in the wake of the US election, while Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called for the “punishing [of] the perpetrators and those responsible” for the killing.
Mohsen Fakhrizadeh was “martyred” after being seriously wounded when assailants targeted his car and engaged in a gunfight with his bodyguards outside the capital Tehran on Friday, according to Iran’s defence ministry.
“The nation of Iran is smarter than to fall in the trap of the conspiracy set by the Zionists,” Mr Rouhani said in televised remarks.
“They are thinking of creating chaos, but they should know that we have read their hands and they will not succeed,” Iran’s president said, after earlier pinning the blame for the killing on “the wicked hands of the global arrogance, with the usurper Zionist regime as the mercenary”.
Iran, a major Shiite power, generally uses the term “global arrogance” to refer to the United States, where outgoing President Donald Trump has been hawkish on Tehran, unilaterally withdrawing in 2018 from a multilateral nuclear deal with the Islamic republic and re-imposing crippling sanctions.
“This barbaric assassination shows that our enemies are in stressful weeks, during which they feel… their pressure declining, the global situation changing,” the Iranian president added.
The assassination of Fakhrizadeh comes less than two months before US President-elect Joe Biden is to take office, after defeating Mr Trump in elections earlier this month.
Mr Biden was vice-president under Barack Obama when the Iran nuclear deal was agreed in 2015, and he has promised a return to diplomacy with Iran.
‘Punish the perpetrators’
“Iran’s enemies should know, that the people of Iran and officials are braver than to leave this criminal act unanswered,” Mr Rouhani added, talking at Iran’s weekly COVID-19 taskforce meeting.
“In due time, they will answer for this crime.”
A little later, supreme leader Mr Khamenei called for “following up on this crime and certainly punishing the perpetrators and those responsible,” in a short statement on his official website.
Mr Khamenei also called for a continuation of Fakhrizadeh’s “scientific and technical efforts … in all of the fields he was working in.”
The defence ministry said that Fakhrizadeh, who headed its reasearch and innovation organisation, died after medics failed to revive him.
Iran’s foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said on Friday that there were “serious indications of an Israeli role” in the assassination.
The United States slapped sanctions on Fakhrizadeh in 2008 for “activities and transactions that contributed to the development of Iran’s nuclear programme”, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu once described him as the father of Iran’s nuclear weapons programme.
Fakhrizadeh was targeted while travelling near Absard city in Tehran province’s eastern Damavand county.
The New York Times said an American official and two other intelligence officials confirmed Israel was behind the attack, without giving further details.
‘Eye for an eye’, or a trap?
Lebanon’s Hezbollah said early Saturday that it “strongly” condemned the “terrorist operation that led to the martyrdom” of Fakhrizadeh.
The powerful Shiite movement added that it asks “God Almighty” to elevate him to the highest ranks “alongside his predecessors… treacherously martyred at the hands of Zionist and international gangs of murder and terrorism”.
The killing of Fakhrizadeh is the latest in a series of killings of nuclear scientists in Iran in recent years that the Islamic republic has blamed on Israel.
The scientist was on the front page of nearly all Saturday morning papers in Iran, with the two main political factions offering different takes.
The ultraconservative Kayhan daily wrote “Eye for an eye: Zionists be ready” and said “the Zionists have time and again proven that they understand no language but that of force.” “Zionists, be ready,” it added.
The reformist Arman-e Melli, on the other hand, carried an article entitled “tension trap”, in words that mirrored Rouhani’s televised speech.
Iran “must act even more vigilantly than before … so that we would not walk into the trap of high-tension actions,” the article said.
Former CIA director John Brennan warned on Friday the assassination risked sparking a wider conflagration in the Middle East.
“This was a criminal act and highly reckless. It risks lethal retaliation and a new round of regional conflict,” Mr Brennan tweeted.